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archetype

noun/ˈɑr.kɪ.taɪp/

a typical example of a certain person or thing

The hero in the story is an archetype of bravery and strength.

modelexamplestandard
word origin — from Greek 'archetypos', meaning 'first type'

Proficient Plus — Set 89

Set 89 of Proficient Plus covers 5 words: archetype, artisan, serendipity, candour, adversary. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. archetype · noun/ˈɑr.kɪ.taɪp/

    a typical example of a certain person or thing

    The hero in the story is an archetype of bravery and strength.

    Synonyms: model, example, standard

    Origin: from Greek 'archetypos', meaning 'first type'

  2. artisan · noun/ˈɑrtɪzən/

    a skilled craftsperson who makes products by hand using traditional methods

    The artisan created beautiful pottery by hand using old techniques.

    Synonyms: craftsman, craftspeople, maker

    Origin: Middle French 'artisan', from Latin 'artis' meaning 'art' or 'skill'

  3. serendipity · noun/ˌsɛr.ənˈdɪp.ɪ.ti/

    the occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way

    I found a twenty-dollar bill on the ground, and it was pure serendipity because I really needed money for lunch.

    Synonyms: luck, chance, fortune

    Origin: The term 'serendipity' was coined by Horace Walpole in 1754, based on the Persian fairy tale 'The Three Princes of Serendip,' where the princes made discoveries by accidents and sagacity.

  4. candour · noun/ˈkændər/

    the quality of being open and honest in expression

    Her candour about her mistakes made everyone trust her more.

    Synonyms: openness, honesty, transparency

    Origin: from Latin 'candor', meaning 'brightness, whiteness, openness'

  5. adversary · noun/ˈæd.vɚ.ser.i/

    a person, group, or force that opposes or attacks

    In the game, the hero had to face a strong adversary who wanted to steal the treasure.

    Synonyms: opponent, rival, enemy

    Origin: Late Latin 'adversarius', from 'advertere' meaning 'to turn against'