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prelude

noun/ˈpreljuːd/

an introduction or preliminary event that leads to something more significant

The rain was just a prelude to the big storm that was coming later.

introductionovertureprologue
word origin — from Latin 'praeludere', meaning 'to play before'

Proficient Plus — Set 48

Set 48 of Proficient Plus covers 5 words: prelude, deference, malediction, indictment, annex. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. prelude · noun/ˈpreljuːd/

    an introduction or preliminary event that leads to something more significant

    The rain was just a prelude to the big storm that was coming later.

    Synonyms: introduction, overture, prologue

    Origin: from Latin 'praeludere', meaning 'to play before'

  2. deference · noun/ˈdɛfərəns/

    respectful submission or yielding to the judgment, opinion, or will of another

    He showed great deference to his teacher by listening carefully and following her instructions.

    Synonyms: respect, tribute, honor

    Origin: from Latin 'deferre' meaning 'to bring down' or 'to carry down'

  3. malediction · noun/ˌmæl.ɪˈdɪk.ʃən/

    a curse or the utterance of a curse

    The witch spoke a malediction that caused the villagers to fall ill.

    Synonyms: curse, hex, jinx

    Origin: from Latin 'maledictio', from 'male' (badly) + 'dictio' (saying)

  4. indictment · noun/ɪnˈdaɪt.mənt/

    a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime

    The lawyer read the indictment that charged the man with theft.

    Synonyms: accusation, charge, allegation

    Origin: from Middle French 'indictement', from Latin 'indictare' meaning 'to proclaim, declare'

  5. annex · verb/əˈnɛks/

    to attach or add a territory to an existing political unit

    The country decided to annex the small island after a long dispute over its ownership.

    Synonyms: attach, add, join

    Origin: from Latin 'annexare', meaning 'to fasten to' or 'to attach'