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synapse

noun/ˈsɪnæps/

the junction between two nerve cells where signals are transmitted

The synapse is where one nerve cell sends a signal to another nerve cell.

junctionconnectionlink
word origin — from the Greek word 'synapsis', meaning 'junction'.

Proficient — Set 98

Set 98 of Proficient covers 5 words: synapse, conundrum, flurry, eminence, solicitude. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. synapse · noun/ˈsɪnæps/

    the junction between two nerve cells where signals are transmitted

    The synapse is where one nerve cell sends a signal to another nerve cell.

    Synonyms: junction, connection, link

    Origin: from the Greek word 'synapsis', meaning 'junction'.

  2. conundrum · noun/kəˈnʌndrəm/

    a confusing and difficult problem or question

    The math homework gave me a real conundrum because I didn't know how to solve it.

    Synonyms: puzzle, dilemma, riddle

    Origin: The word 'conundrum' is believed to have originated in the late 16th century, possibly from the Latin word 'conundrum' or as a humorous alteration of 'conundrum' from another formation.

  3. flurry · noun/ˈflɜri/

    a sudden short burst of activity or a brief period of commotion

    There was a flurry of activity in the park when the festival started.

    Synonyms: blast, burst, flurry

    Origin: Middle English 'flurrien' meaning to rush or move in a flurry, likely related to the word 'flur' meaning to flutter or stir.

  4. eminence · noun/ˈɛmɪnəns/

    a position of great distinction or superiority

    The scientist achieved great eminence in his field after many years of hard work.

    Synonyms: prominence, distinction, stature

    Origin: from Latin 'eminere' meaning 'to stand out' or 'to project'

  5. solicitude · noun/səˈlɪs.ɪ.tud/

    care or concern for someone or something

    Her solicitude for her sick friend showed how much she cared about him.

    Synonyms: care, concern, attentiveness

    Origin: from Latin 'sollicitudo', which means 'anxiety, care'.