Set 74 · Study 1 / 5

Exit

spawn

verb/spɔn/

to produce or generate in large quantities

The idea to create new games can spawn many fun stories.

producecreategenerate
word origin — Middle English 'spawn', from Old French 'espongier', from Latin 'spāwan', meaning 'to scatter, shed'.

spawn, purge, purport, expatiate, cadge: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from Proficient set 74. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

  1. spawn · verb/spɔn/

    to produce or generate in large quantities

    The idea to create new games can spawn many fun stories.

    Synonyms: produce, create, generate

    Origin: Middle English 'spawn', from Old French 'espongier', from Latin 'spāwan', meaning 'to scatter, shed'.

  2. purge · verb/pɜrdʒ/

    to remove or eliminate something undesirable or unwanted

    The teacher wanted to purge all the outdated books from the classroom.

    Synonyms: clear, remove, get rid of

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'purger', from Latin 'purgare' meaning 'to cleanse'

  3. purport · verb/pərˈpɔrt/

    to claim or present something as true, often falsely

    The advertisement purports to show the product's amazing results, but many people found it misleading.

    Synonyms: claim, assert, pretend

    Origin: Middle English purporten, from Latin purportare 'to carry through'

  4. expatiate · verb/ɪkˈspeɪʃiˌeɪt/

    to speak or write at length or in detail

    The teacher was happy to expatiate on the topic of wildlife conservation during the class.

    Synonyms: describe, elaborate, explain

    Origin: from Latin 'expatiari' meaning 'to wander or to roam out' (ex- 'out' + patiari 'to tread').

  5. cadge · verb/kædʒ/

    to obtain something by asking or begging

    He tried to cadge some money from his friends for lunch.

    Synonyms: beg, scrounge, mooch

    Origin: The word 'cadge' comes from the early 17th century, possibly from the term 'cadger,' which referred to someone who delivers goods or perhaps from the Scottish word 'cadge' meaning to carry.