slither, tarnish, rectify, confiscate, snivel: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from Proficient set 39. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

1. slither · verb/ˈslɪðər/

   to move smoothly and silently like a snake

   The snake will slither through the grass to find food.

   Synonyms: glide, crawl, slide

   Origin: Old English 'slytheran', meaning 'to slide, glide, or move smoothly'

2. tarnish · verb/ˈtɑrnɪʃ/

   to lose luster or shine especially due to exposure to air or moisture

   The silver spoon began to tarnish after being left outside in the rain.

   Synonyms: dull, fade, lose shine

   Origin: from Middle English ternisshen, from Old French ternir, from Latin tarnire

3. rectify · verb/ˈrɛktɪfaɪ/

   to correct or set right

   I need to rectify my mistake on the test so I can get a better grade.

   Synonyms: correct, fix, amend

   Origin: from Latin 'rectificare', meaning 'to make straight'

4. confiscate · verb/ˈkɑːn.fɪ.skate/

   to take or seize someone's property with authority

   The police will confiscate any illegal items found during the search.

   Synonyms: seize, take, apprehend

   Origin: from Latin 'confiscare', meaning 'to seize or take away'.

5. snivel · verb/ˈsnɪvəl/

   to cry or whine in a weak or fretful manner

   The little boy started to snivel when he lost his favorite toy.

   Synonyms: whine, cry, wail

   Origin: Middle English 'snivel', from Old Norse 'snǫfla' meaning to sniff or breathe heavily.