Set 25 · Study 1 / 5

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wither

verb/ˈwɪð.ɚ/

to become dry and shriveled

The flowers began to wither under the hot sun.

dryshrivelfade
word origin — Old English 'wither', related to the Proto-Germanic 'witheran' meaning to become dry or decay.

Proficient — Set 25

Set 25 of Proficient covers 5 words: wither, embroil, plunder, relegate, annul. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. wither · verb/ˈwɪð.ɚ/

    to become dry and shriveled

    The flowers began to wither under the hot sun.

    Synonyms: dry, shrivel, fade

    Origin: Old English 'wither', related to the Proto-Germanic 'witheran' meaning to become dry or decay.

  2. embroil · verb/ɪmˈbrɔɪl/

    to involve deeply in an argument or conflict

    The disagreement between the two friends began to embroil their entire group in the conflict.

    Synonyms: involve, entangle, implicate

    Origin: from Middle French 'engrouiller', meaning to confuse or mix up

  3. plunder · noun/ˈplʌndər/

    the act of stealing goods typically using force or violence

    The soldiers returned home after a long war, bringing back their plunder from enemy villages.

    Synonyms: robbery, theft, pillage

    Origin: from Middle Dutch 'plunder' meaning to pillage

  4. relegate · verb/ˈrɛləˌɡeɪt/

    to assign to a lower position or rank

    After the new manager came, they decided to relegate the older employees to less important tasks.

    Synonyms: downgrade, degrade, demote

    Origin: from Latin 'relegare', meaning 'to send away or remove' (re- meaning 'again' + legare meaning 'to send').

  5. annul · verb/əˈnʌl/

    to declare invalid or null

    The court decided to annul the marriage because it was not legal.

    Synonyms: invalidate, nullify, cancel

    Origin: from Latin 'annullare', meaning 'to make void'