Set 71 · Study 1 / 5

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improve

verb/ɪmˈpruv/

to make or become better

There are many things that you can do to improve your English communication skills, especially if you are living in an English speaking country.

enhanceboost
word origin — early 16th century (as emprowe or improwe): from Anglo-Norman French emprower (based on Old French prou ‘profit’, ultimately from Latin prodest ‘is of advantage’); -owe was changed to -ove under the influence of prove. The original sense was ‘make a profit, increase the value of’; subsequently ‘make greater in amount or degree’

Intermediate — Set 71

Set 71 of Intermediate covers 5 words: improve, apply, approve, disappear, attempt. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. improve · verb/ɪmˈpruv/

    to make or become better

    There are many things that you can do to improve your English communication skills, especially if you are living in an English speaking country.

    Synonyms: enhance, boost

    Origin: early 16th century (as emprowe or improwe): from Anglo-Norman French emprower (based on Old French prou ‘profit’, ultimately from Latin prodest ‘is of advantage’); -owe was changed to -ove under the influence of prove. The original sense was ‘make a profit, increase the value of’; subsequently ‘make greater in amount or degree’

  2. apply · verb/əˈplaɪ/

    to make a formal request for a job, place, or permission

    Senior students may apply for internship positions at companies so that they can gain work experience.

    Synonyms: request, seek

    Origin: late Middle English: from Old French aplier, from Latin applicare ‘fold, fasten to’, from ad- ‘to’ + plicare ‘to fold’

  3. approve · verb/əˈpruv/

    to accept something officially

    The committee must approve the final budget before the project can begin.

    Synonyms: accept, authorize

    Origin: Middle English: from Old French aprover, from Latin approbare (see approbate). The original sense was ‘prove, demonstrate’, later ‘corroborate, confirm’, hence ‘pronounce to be satisfactory’ (late Middle English)

  4. disappear · verb/ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

    to become invisible

    Despite the hot weather, it was cloudy and the sun disappeared behind the clouds.

    Synonyms: vanish, fade, go away

    Origin: late Middle English: from dis- (expressing reversal) + appear, on the pattern of French disparaître

  5. attempt · verb/əˈtɛm(p)t/

    to try to do something difficult

    Governments may attempt to reduce unemployment by supporting new businesses.

    Synonyms: try, aim, seek

    Origin: late Middle English: from Old French attempter, from Latin attemptare, from ad- ‘to’ + temptare ‘to tempt’