Set 19 · Study 1 / 5

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refund

verb/rəˈfənd/

to return money to a payer

When he wanted to return the unused t-shirt he had bought, the store refunded it fully without any trouble.

pay backrepay
word origin — late Middle English (in the senses ‘pour back’ and ‘restore’): from Old French refonder or Latin refundere, from re- ‘back’ + fundere ‘pour’, later associated with the verb fund. The noun dates from the mid 19th century

Intermediate — Set 19

Set 19 of Intermediate covers 5 words: refund, withdraw, borrow, inherit, lend. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. refund · verb/rəˈfənd/

    to return money to a payer

    When he wanted to return the unused t-shirt he had bought, the store refunded it fully without any trouble.

    Synonyms: pay back, repay

    Origin: late Middle English (in the senses ‘pour back’ and ‘restore’): from Old French refonder or Latin refundere, from re- ‘back’ + fundere ‘pour’, later associated with the verb fund. The noun dates from the mid 19th century

  2. withdraw · verb/wɪðˈdrɔ/

    to take money from a bank account

    If you use your credit card number for online shopping, hackers can get this number and use it to withdraw money from your account.

    Synonyms: take out

    Origin: Middle English: from the prefix with- ‘away’ + the verb draw

  3. borrow · verb/ˈbɑroʊ/

    to take something for temporary use

    Many middle-class farmers in China had to borrow heavily to maintain their standards of living.

    Synonyms: acquire, use

    Origin: Old English borgian ‘borrow against security’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German borgen

  4. inherit · verb/ɪnˈhɛrət/

    to receive money/ property upon somebody's death

    She inherited a fortune from her father who was in the real estate business in New York.

    Synonyms: obtain, receive

    Origin: Middle English enherite ‘receive as a right’, from Old French enheriter, from late Latin inhereditare ‘appoint as heir’, from Latin in- ‘in’ + heres, hered- ‘heir’

  5. lend · verb/lɛnd/

    to give something temporarily

    My brother kindly lent me some money when my wallet was stolen, so I had enough money to get by.

    Synonyms: loan

    Origin: Old English lǣnan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lenen, also to loan. The addition of the final -d in late Middle English was due to association with verbs such as bend and send