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seize

verb/siz/

take something by force or very eagerly; take control

Harriot seized the chance to work alongside the renowned painter and moved to Chicago the following week.

snatchcatch
word origin — Middle English: from Old French seizir ‘give seisin’, from medieval Latin sacire, in the phrase ad proprium sacire ‘claim as one's own’, from a Germanic base meaning ‘procedure’

Advanced — Set 70

Set 70 of Advanced covers 5 words: seize, tackle, cease, dare, cultivate. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. seize · verb/siz/

    take something by force or very eagerly; take control

    Harriot seized the chance to work alongside the renowned painter and moved to Chicago the following week.

    Synonyms: snatch, catch

    Origin: Middle English: from Old French seizir ‘give seisin’, from medieval Latin sacire, in the phrase ad proprium sacire ‘claim as one's own’, from a Germanic base meaning ‘procedure’

  2. tackle · verb/ˈtæk(ə)l/

    try to solve a difficult problem or attempt a difficult task

    The writer criticized powerful world governments for failing to tackle the issue of poverty even in their own countries.

    Synonyms: deal with, handle, confront, face

    Origin: Middle English (denoting equipment for a specific task): probably from Middle Low German takel, from taken ‘lay hold of’. Early senses of the verb (late Middle English) described the provision and handling of a ship's equipment

  3. cease · verb/sis/

    bring something to an end

    The report warned that if residents continued shopping mostly at large supermarket chains and online, local shops would cease to exist.

    Synonyms: discontinue, terminate, halt

    Origin: Middle English: from Old French cesser, from Latin cessare ‘stop’, from cedere ‘to yield’

  4. dare · verb/dɛr/

    do something that involves courage or risk; test somebody's courage by asking them to do something risky

    No one dared to question the managers over the recent fraud allegations in fear of losing their jobs.

    Synonyms: have the courage to; provoke

    Origin: Old English durran, of Germanic origin; related to Gothic gadaursan, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek tharsein and Sanskrit dhṛṣ- ‘be bold’

  5. cultivate · verb/ˈkəltəˌveɪt/

    grow something or make the land ready for planting

    The neighbors were experienced gardeners and cultivated the most exquisite orchids on their front porch.

    Synonyms: plant, harvest, raise

    Origin: late 16th century: from medieval Latin cultivat- ‘prepared for crops’, from the verb cultivare, from cultiva (terra) ‘arable (land)’, from colere ‘cultivate, inhabit’