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rebellion

noun/rəˈbɛljən/

resistance to an authority, often using violence

As a sign of rebellion, employees refused to speak with their boss until the company agreed to sit down and address their complaints

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word origin — Middle English: from Old French, from Latin rebellio(n-), from rebellis (see rebel)

Advanced — Set 31

Set 31 of Advanced covers 5 words: rebellion, quarrel , volition, facilitator, fluctuation. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. rebellion · noun/rəˈbɛljən/

    resistance to an authority, often using violence

    As a sign of rebellion, employees refused to speak with their boss until the company agreed to sit down and address their complaints

    Synonyms: revolt, uprising

    Origin: Middle English: from Old French, from Latin rebellio(n-), from rebellis (see rebel)

  2. quarrel · noun/ˈkwɔrəl/

    an argument

    The study suggested that couples who embraced after a quarrel were more likely to stay together than those who walked away angry.

    Synonyms: fight, disagreement, dispute, bickering

    Origin: Middle English (in the sense ‘reason for disagreement with a person’): from Old French querele, from Latin querel(l)a ‘complaint’, from queri ‘complain’

  3. volition · noun/voʊˈlɪʃən/

    the power or ability to decide and take action by oneself

    It is not clear whether the former employee resigned of his own volition or whether the employment was terminated by the company.

    Synonyms: will, free will, intention

    Origin: early 17th century (denoting a decision or choice made after deliberation): from French, or from medieval Latin volitio(n-), from volo ‘I wish’

  4. facilitator · noun/fəˈsɪləˌteɪdər/

    someone that makes a process easier, particularly by guiding a group discussion

    The neighbors sat down with the mediator, who acted as a facilitator in the meeting about their disputes with the property owner.

    Synonyms: discussion leader, helper, promoter, guide

  5. fluctuation · noun/ˌfləktʃʊˈeɪʃən/

    irregular changes in amount, value or number

    There have been great fluctuations in the stock market recently, making it difficult for economists to anticipate whether the interest rate will rise or fall in the near future.

    Synonyms: variation, volatility, unsteadiness, alteration, change