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anathema

noun/əˈnæθəˌmə/

a person or thing that is detested or loathed

For many people, cruelty to animals is an anathema that they cannot accept.

pariahoutcastbane
word origin — Greek anathema, meaning 'something dedicated' or 'a ban.'

Advanced Plus — Set 47

Set 47 of Advanced Plus covers 5 words: anathema, surrogate, vitality, anguish, alias. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. anathema · noun/əˈnæθəˌmə/

    a person or thing that is detested or loathed

    For many people, cruelty to animals is an anathema that they cannot accept.

    Synonyms: pariah, outcast, bane

    Origin: Greek anathema, meaning 'something dedicated' or 'a ban.'

  2. surrogate · noun/ˈsɜrəɡət/

    a person or thing that takes the place of another

    The woman acted as a surrogate for her friend who wanted a baby.

    Synonyms: replacement, substitute, proxy

    Origin: from Latin 'surrogatus', meaning 'chosen to replace another'

  3. vitality · noun/vaɪˈtæl.ɪ.ti/

    the state of being strong and active; energy

    The morning yoga class helped her feel a lot of vitality throughout the day.

    Synonyms: energy, vigor, life

    Origin: from Latin 'vitalitas', from 'vitalis' meaning 'of life'

  4. anguish · noun/ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

    extreme suffering or grief

    She felt deep anguish when her best friend moved away.

    Synonyms: suffering, distress, pain

    Origin: from Middle English 'angush', from Old French 'angoisse', from Latin 'anguis' meaning 'pain, distress'

  5. alias · noun/eɪliəs/

    a name used to disguise or replace one's real name

    The thief used an alias to hide his identity from the police.

    Synonyms: pseudonym, nickname, moniker

    Origin: From Latin 'alias' meaning 'otherwise, at another time'