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deficiency

noun/dɪˈfɪʃənsi/

a lack or shortfall of something necessary or required

The doctor said that the child has a vitamin deficiency and needs to eat healthier food.

shortageinsufficiencylack
word origin — from Latin 'deficientia', meaning 'a failing' or 'lack'

Advanced Plus — Set 31

Set 31 of Advanced Plus covers 5 words: deficiency, conducive, plausible, annihilate, savvy. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. deficiency · noun/dɪˈfɪʃənsi/

    a lack or shortfall of something necessary or required

    The doctor said that the child has a vitamin deficiency and needs to eat healthier food.

    Synonyms: shortage, insufficiency, lack

    Origin: from Latin 'deficientia', meaning 'a failing' or 'lack'

  2. conducive · adjective/kənˈduːsɪv/

    tending to promote or assist an outcome

    A quiet room is conducive to studying well for exams.

    Synonyms: helpful, favorable, beneficial

    Origin: from Latin 'conducere' meaning 'to lead together'

  3. plausible · adjective/ˈplɔːzəbl/

    seeming reasonable or probable

    The teacher gave a plausible explanation for why the experiment did not work.

    Synonyms: credible, likely, believable

    Origin: from Latin 'plausibilis', meaning 'worthy of applause or praise'

  4. annihilate · verb/əˈnaɪ.ə.leɪt/

    to destroy completely or utterly

    The storm was so strong that it could annihilate the whole city.

    Synonyms: destroy, wipe out, eliminate

    Origin: from the Latin 'annihilare', meaning 'to make as nothing' or 'to reduce to nothing'

  5. savvy · adjective/ˈsævi/

    having practical knowledge and experience

    She is very tech-savvy and can fix almost any computer problem.

    Synonyms: knowledgeable, shrewd, clever

    Origin: The word 'savvy' comes from the Spanish word 'sabe,' which means 'he knows.'