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magnetohydrodynamics

noun/ˌmæɡ.nə.toʊ.haɪ.droʊˈdaɪ.næ.mɪks/

the study of the dynamics of electrically conducting fluids in the presence of magnetic fields

Research in magnetohydrodynamics has significantly advanced our understanding of how plasma behaves in astrophysical environments, such as in the solar wind.

plasma dynamicsMHD
word origin — The term originates from the combination of 'magneto-' (from Greek 'magnetis lithos', meaning 'Magnetic stone') and 'hydrodynamics' (from Greek 'hydro' meaning 'water' and 'dynamis' meaning 'force or power').