immolate, ensorcell, gibber, cachinnate, macerate: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from Word Ultra set 25. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

1. immolate · verb/ˈɪməˌleɪt/

   to kill or offer as a sacrifice, usually by fire

   In ancient rituals, priests would often immolate offerings to appease the gods, believing that fire carried their prayers to the heavens.

   Synonyms: sacrifice, offer, martyr

   Origin: from Latin 'immolatus', past participle of 'immolare', meaning 'to sprinkle with meal (as a sacrifice)'

2. ensorcell · verb/ɪnˈsɔrsl/

   to enchant or bewitch someone

   The magician's captivating performance seemed to ensorcell the entire audience, leaving them in awe of his illusions.

   Synonyms: enchant, bewitch, fascinate

   Origin: The word 'ensorcell' originates from the Middle English 'ensorceller', which is derived from the prefix 'en-' meaning 'to make' and the Old French 'sorcier', meaning 'sorcerer', ultimately from Latin 'sorcerius'.

3. gibber · verb/ˈdʒɪbər/

   to speak rapidly and unintelligibly or to chatter

   During the meeting, he began to gibber about his weekend plans, making it hard for anyone to follow his story.

   Synonyms: babble, chatter, prattle

   Origin: Middle English 'gibberen,' possibly of imitative origin or influenced by 'gibber,' meaning to speak quickly.

4. cachinnate · verb/ˈkæʧ.ɪ.neɪt/

   to laugh loudly or immoderately

   As the comedian delivered his punchline, the audience couldn't help but cachinnate uncontrollably.

   Synonyms: giggle, chortle, roar

   Origin: From Latin 'cachinnare', which means 'to laugh loudly'.

5. macerate · verb/ˈmæs.ə.reɪt/

   to soften or separate into parts by soaking in a liquid

   To enhance the flavor of the berries, you should macerate them in sugar for a few hours before serving.

   Synonyms: soak, steep, soften

   Origin: from Latin 'macerare,' meaning 'to make thin or lean'