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heliotropism

noun/ˌhiːliˈtroʊpɪzəm/

the growth or movement of a plant toward sunlight

The concept of heliotropism explains how sunflowers turn their heads to follow the sun throughout the day.

phototropismlight-seekingsolar movement
word origin — The term 'heliotropism' comes from the Greek words 'helios' meaning 'sun' and 'tropos' meaning 'turn' or 'turning'.