panopticon
definition
a philosophical concept and architectural design for a circular prison where inmates are always visible to a central watchtower
example
The panopticon model proposed by Jeremy Bentham highlights the power dynamics inherent in surveillance and control within society.
synonyms
surveillanceobservationoversight
word origin — The term 'panopticon' was coined by philosopher Jeremy Bentham in the late 18th century, derived from the Greek words 'pan' (meaning 'all') and 'opsis' (meaning 'view').