Word Ultra — Set 182

Set 182 of Word Ultra covers 5 words: laicism, logomachy, archimandrite, monachism, descant. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. laicism · noun/ˈleɪɪsɪzəm/

   the principle of separation of religion from political and social institutions

   The country's constitution emphasizes the importance of laicism to ensure that religion does not influence state policies.

   Synonyms: secularism, separation of church and state, neutrality

   Origin: from French 'laïcisme', derived from 'laïque' meaning 'lay' or 'secular' and the suffix '-isme' denoting a doctrine or belief

2. logomachy · noun/ləˈɡɑːməki/

   a dispute or argument concerning words

   The teachers engaged in a lengthy logomachy about the correct interpretation of the ancient texts.

   Synonyms: word dispute, verbal clash, argument

   Origin: from Greek 'logomachia', meaning 'battle of words' (log- 'word' + machia 'battle')

3. archimandrite · noun/ɑrkɪˈmændraɪt/

   a senior monk in certain branches of the Eastern Orthodox Church who supervises a monastery or a group of monasteries

   The archimandrite presided over the annual gathering of monks, offering wisdom and guidance to the community.

   Synonyms: abbot, superior, prior

   Origin: From Late Greek 'archimandritēs', from 'archi-' meaning 'chief' and 'mandra' meaning 'sheepfold' or 'monastery'.

4. monachism · noun/ˈmɑnəˌkɪzəm/

   a religious practice or lifestyle characterized by the residence of individuals in seclusion from the world to pursue spiritual goals

   The practice of monachism has led many individuals to seek solitude in order to deepen their spiritual understanding and connection with the divine.

   Synonyms: asceticism, hermitism, solitude

   Origin: The word 'monachism' originates from the Late Latin 'monachismus', which is derived from the Greek 'monachos', meaning 'solitary' or 'alone', based on 'monos', meaning 'alone'.

5. descant · noun/ˈdɛsˌkænt/

   a melody or counterpoint sung or played above a basic melody

   The choir added a beautiful descant to the traditional hymn, enriching its overall sound.

   Synonyms: counterpoint, harmony, melody

   Origin: From Old French 'descanter', meaning to sing above; composed of 'des-' (meaning 'from') and 'canter' (meaning 'to sing').