Word Ultra — Set 151

Set 151 of Word Ultra covers 5 words: zeitgeist, calumny, plenitude, erethism, perspicuity. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. zeitgeist · noun/ˈzaɪtˌɡaɪst/

   the spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time

   The zeitgeist of the 1960s was characterized by a strong countercultural movement that challenged traditional values.

   Synonyms: spirit, ethos, mood

   Origin: German, combining 'Zeit' (time) and 'Geist' (spirit)

2. calumny · noun/ˈkæl.əm.ni/

   the making of false and defamatory statements about someone

   The politician was the target of a vicious calumny that sought to tarnish his reputation and mislead the public.

   Synonyms: slander, defamation, libel

   Origin: from Latin 'calumnia', meaning false accusation or slander

3. plenitude · noun/ˈplɛn.ɪ.tuːd/

   the state of being full or abundant

   The garden was filled with a plenitude of colorful flowers, attracting bees and butterflies throughout the summer.

   Synonyms: abundance, plenty, profusion

   Origin: from Latin 'plenitudo', meaning 'fullness', from 'plenus' meaning 'full'

4. erethism · noun/ˌɪr.əˈθɪ.zəm/

   excessive sensitivity or reactivity often associated with a specific stimulus or condition

   The patient's erethism made it difficult for them to tolerate even the slightest touch, causing discomfort in everyday situations.

   Synonyms: sensitiveness,sensitivity,hyperreactivity

   Origin: from the Greek word 'erethismos' meaning 'irritation'

5. perspicuity · noun/ˌpɜrspɪˈkjuːɪti/

   clarity and transparency in expression or thought

   The perspicuity of her arguments made the complex topic accessible to everyone in the audience.

   Synonyms: clarity, lucidity, clarity

   Origin: from Middle French 'perspicuité', from Latin 'perspicuitas', from 'perspicuus' meaning 'clear, transparent'