Word Ultra — Set 118

Set 118 of Word Ultra covers 5 words: reprobate, hypobulia, aegis, pathophobia, hubris. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. reprobate · noun/ˈrɛprəbeɪt/

   a person rejected by God and beyond salvation or one morally unprincipled

   The reprobate wandered the streets, leaving a trail of chaos and destruction in his wake.

   Synonyms: scoundrel, rogue, villain

   Origin: from Latin 'reprobatus', the past participle of 'reprobare' meaning 'to disapprove or reject'

2. hypobulia · noun/ˌhaɪ.pəˈbjuː.li.ə/

   a psychological condition characterized by a lack of willpower or reduced motivation

   The patient was diagnosed with hypobulia, which explained her persistent lack of motivation to complete daily tasks.

   Synonyms: apathy, lethargy, indifference

   Origin: The term 'hypobulia' comes from the Greek 'hypo-' meaning 'under' or 'less than,' and 'boulē' meaning 'will' or 'intention.'

3. aegis · noun/ˈiːdʒɪs/

   protection or support of a particular person or organization

   The research project was conducted under the aegis of the government to ensure proper funding and oversight.

   Synonyms: auspice, patronage, backing

   Origin: from Latin aegis, from Greek aegis (shield or breastplate), associated with the protection of the gods

4. pathophobia · noun/ˌpæθəˈfoʊbiə/

   fear of paths or travel

   Despite her enthusiasm for adventure, Sarah struggled with pathophobia, which made traveling daunting and filled her with anxiety.

   Synonyms: travel phobia, journey anxiety, route fear

   Origin: from Greek 'pathos' meaning 'feeling' or 'suffering' and 'phobos' meaning 'fear'

5. hubris · noun/ˈhjuˌbrɪs/

   excessive pride or self-confidence

   The CEO's hubris led him to ignore the warning signs of the impending financial crisis.

   Synonyms: arrogance, pride, conceit

   Origin: from Greek hubris, meaning 'excessive pride or self-confidence'