Set 46 · Study 1 / 5

Exit

excavate

verb/ˈɛkskeɪˌveɪt/

to remove earth or other material from a site to make a hole

The construction crew will excavate the foundation for the new building next week.

digunearthhollow out
word origin — Latin 'excavare' meaning 'to hollow out', from 'ex-' (out) and 'cavare' (to hollow)

TOEFL Vocabulary — Set 46

Set 46 of TOEFL Vocabulary covers 5 words: excavate, correspond, convalesce, seep, omit. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. excavate · verb/ˈɛkskeɪˌveɪt/

    to remove earth or other material from a site to make a hole

    The construction crew will excavate the foundation for the new building next week.

    Synonyms: dig, unearth, hollow out

    Origin: Latin 'excavare' meaning 'to hollow out', from 'ex-' (out) and 'cavare' (to hollow)

  2. correspond · verb/ˌkɔr.ɪˈspɑnd/

    to be in agreement or conformity with something

    The results of the study correspond with the previous research findings, confirming the initial hypothesis.

    Synonyms: concur, correspond, align

    Origin: from Latin 'correspondere', meaning 'to respond together'

  3. convalesce · verb/ˌkɑnvəˈlɛs/

    to recover health and strength gradually after illness

    After her surgery, she needed several weeks to convalesce at home before returning to work.

    Synonyms: recover, recuperate, get better

    Origin: from the Latin 'convalescere', meaning 'to grow strong' or 'to be strong again'

  4. seep · verb/sip/

    to pass slowly through small openings or porous materials

    As the rain fell heavily, water began to seep through the cracks in the old roof, creating puddles on the floor.

    Synonyms: ooze, dribble, leak

    Origin: Middle English 'sepen', from Old English 'sēopan', meaning 'to flow or leak'.

  5. omit · verb/oʊˈmɪt/

    to leave out or exclude something

    In his report, he decided to omit the details that were not relevant to the main argument.

    Synonyms: exclude, leave out, skip

    Origin: From Latin 'omittere', meaning 'to let go, neglect, or disregard'