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concrete

adjective/ˈkɑːŋkriːt/

definition

having a physical existence or being able to be perceived by the senses

example

The architect presented a concrete plan for the new community center, outlining specific materials and designs that could be physically implemented.

synonyms
tangiblerealsubstantial
word origin — From Latin 'concretus', meaning 'grown together', from 'con-' (together) + 'crescere' (to grow)

TOEFL Vocabulary — Set 26

Set 26 of TOEFL Vocabulary covers 5 words: concrete, maudlin, destitute, commendable, chronic. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. concrete · adjective/ˈkɑːŋkriːt/

    having a physical existence or being able to be perceived by the senses

    The architect presented a concrete plan for the new community center, outlining specific materials and designs that could be physically implemented.

    Synonyms: tangible, real, substantial

    Origin: From Latin 'concretus', meaning 'grown together', from 'con-' (together) + 'crescere' (to grow)

  2. maudlin · adjective/ˈmɔdln/

    excessively sentimental or emotional often to the point of being foolish

    His maudlin storytelling at the party made everyone roll their eyes, as his tales were filled with excessive sentimentality.

    Synonyms: sentimental, emotional, overly sentimental

    Origin: The word 'maudlin' comes from Middle English 'Maudelayne', a reference to Mary Magdalene, who was often depicted as weeping, particularly in medieval art.

  3. destitute · adjective/ˈdɛstɪtjuːt/

    without the basic necessities of life such as food and shelter

    After the natural disaster, many families were left destitute and in desperate need of assistance.

    Synonyms: impoverished, needy, indigent

    Origin: Late Middle English: from Old French 'destitute' or from Latin 'destitutus', past participle of 'destituere', meaning 'to abandon or forsake'.

  4. commendable · adjective/kəˈmɛn.də.bəl/

    worthy of praise or admiration

    Her commendable efforts to improve the community's environment have inspired many to take action.

    Synonyms: praiseworthy, admirable, laudable

    Origin: Derived from the Latin word 'commendabilis', which comes from 'commendare', meaning 'to entrust, recommend'.

  5. chronic · adjective/ˈkrɑːnɪk/

    having a long duration or recurring frequently over a prolonged period

    She has been suffering from chronic pain for several years, making everyday activities challenging.

    Synonyms: persistent, ongoing, enduring

    Origin: from the Greek word 'chronikos,' meaning 'of time,' from 'chronos,' meaning 'time.'