TOEFL Vocabulary — Set 173

Set 173 of TOEFL Vocabulary covers 5 words: migration, mirth, transition, clarity, rancor. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. migration · noun/maɪˈɡreɪʃən/

   movement of people or animals from one place to another

   The annual migration of wildebeests across the Serengeti is one of nature's most spectacular events.

   Synonyms: movement, relocation, emigration

   Origin: from Latin 'migratio', from 'migratus', past participle of 'migrare' meaning 'to move from one place to another'

2. mirth · noun/mɜrθ/

   great joy or amusement

   The children's laughter filled the room with uncontainable mirth during the holiday party.

   Synonyms: joy, laughter, amusement

   Origin: Middle English, from Old English 'myrgð', related to 'myrge' meaning 'pleasing, agreeable'.

3. transition · noun/trænˈzɪʃ.ən/

   the process of changing from one state or condition to another

   The transition from school to university can be challenging for many students.

   Synonyms: change, shift, transformation

   Origin: from Latin 'transitio', meaning 'a going across or over'

4. clarity · noun/ˈklær.ɪ.ti/

   the quality of being clear and easy to understand

   The clarity of her explanations helped everyone understand the complex topic more easily.

   Synonyms: clearness, lucidity, transparency

   Origin: from Latin 'claritas', meaning brightness or clearness

5. rancor · noun/ˈræŋkər/

   bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing

   Despite their long history of conflict, the two families decided to put aside their rancor and work together for the good of the community.

   Synonyms: resentment, bitterness, animosity

   Origin: from Latin 'rancor', meaning 'bitterness' or 'grudge'