The boisterous children ran through the park, laughing and playing tag as their joyful voices filled the air.
synonyms
energeticjovialvivacious
word origin — from Middle English 'boisterous', derived from Old French 'boister', of uncertain origin, possibly from Latin 'bostare' meaning to make a noise.
TOEFL Vocabulary — Set 131
Set 131 of TOEFL Vocabulary covers 5 words: boisterous, deft, deleterious, ecclesiastical, incongruous. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.
boisterous · adjective/ˈbɔɪstərəs/
noisy, energetic, and cheerful
The boisterous children ran through the park, laughing and playing tag as their joyful voices filled the air.
Synonyms: energetic, jovial, vivacious
Origin: from Middle English 'boisterous', derived from Old French 'boister', of uncertain origin, possibly from Latin 'bostare' meaning to make a noise.
deft · adjective/dɛft/
skillful and quick in movement or action
The deft movements of the magician left the audience in awe as he performed his tricks effortlessly.
Synonyms: skillful, nimble, adroit
Origin: Middle English 'deft', from Old English 'deft', meaning 'fit, suitable, dexterous'.
deleterious · adjective/dɪˈliːtəˌriəs/
causing harm or damage
The scientist published a paper highlighting the deleterious effects of pollution on marine life.
Synonyms: harmful, damaging, detrimental
Origin: from Latin 'deleterius', meaning 'noxious', 'harmful'
ecclesiastical · adjective/ɪˌkliː.ziˈæs.tɪ.kəl/
relating to the church or its clergy
The ecclesiastical hierarchy was present during the special ceremony, showcasing the deep ties between the church and the community.
Synonyms: churchly, clerical, spiritual
Origin: from Late Latin 'ecclesiasticus,' from Greek 'ekklēsiastikos,' from 'ekklēsia' meaning 'assembly, church.'
incongruous · adjective/ɪnˈkɑŋɡruəs/
not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something
The grand chandelier hanging in the rustic cabin felt utterly incongruous against the otherwise simple decor.
Synonyms: inappropriate, inconsistent, out of place
Origin: from Latin 'incongruus', meaning 'not agreeing, not suitable', from 'in-' (not) + 'congruus' (agreeing, suitable).