The ruffian stumbled into the bar, looking for trouble as he challenged anyone who dared to meet his gaze.
synonyms
roguethughoodlum
word origin — The word 'ruffian' originates from the early 16th century, derived from the word 'ruff,' which was used in the context of 'ruffian' meaning 'a violent person.' The term likely has Italian origins, relating to 'raffino,' which means 'to be rough or rude.'
SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 70
Set 70 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: ruffian, wrongdoing, theatricality, repulsion, repertory. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.
ruffian · noun/ˈrʌfɪən/
a violent or brutal person
The ruffian stumbled into the bar, looking for trouble as he challenged anyone who dared to meet his gaze.
Synonyms: rogue, thug, hoodlum
Origin: The word 'ruffian' originates from the early 16th century, derived from the word 'ruff,' which was used in the context of 'ruffian' meaning 'a violent person.' The term likely has Italian origins, relating to 'raffino,' which means 'to be rough or rude.'
wrongdoing · noun/ˈrɔŋˌduɪŋ/
an act that is morally or legally wrong
The organization launched an investigation into the alleged wrongdoing of its officials during the financial audit.
Synonyms: misdeed, offense, crime
Origin: The term 'wrongdoing' is derived from the Old English word 'wrang', meaning 'twisted or wrong', combined with 'doing', indicating an act or action.
theatricality · noun/θiˈætrɪkəlɪti/
the quality of being exaggerated or dramatic in expression or action
The theatricality of her performance captivated the audience, drawing them into a world of heightened emotions and vivid storytelling.
Synonyms: drama, exaggeration, flamboyance
Origin: The term 'theatricality' originates from the word 'theatrical', which comes from the Greek word 'theatron', meaning 'theatre, place for viewing'.
repulsion · noun/rɪˈpʌlʃən/
a force that drives objects away from each other
The repulsion between the like-charged magnets caused them to push away from each other forcefully.
Synonyms: repelling force, aversion, distaste
Origin: from Latin 'repulsio', meaning 'a driving back', from 'repellere' which means 'to drive back'
repertory · noun/ˈrɛp.ər.tɔːr.i/
a collection of works or a range of skills that can be performed or utilized
The theater company showcased a diverse repertory of classic plays and contemporary dramas.
Synonyms: collection, repertoire, catalog
Origin: from Latin 'repertorium' meaning 'a place where things are found', from 'reperire' meaning 'to find' or 'to discover'