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zany

adjective/ˈzeɪ.ni/

funny in a bizarre or absurd way

The comedian's zany antics had the audience rolling in the aisles with laughter.

quirkyeccentriccomedic
word origin — The word 'zany' originated in the late 16th century from the Italian 'zani', which referred to a comic servant or fool, deriving from 'Gianduja', a stock character in the Italian commedia dell'arte.

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 66

Set 66 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: zany, pejorative, servile, combative, aseptic. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. zany · adjective/ˈzeɪ.ni/

    funny in a bizarre or absurd way

    The comedian's zany antics had the audience rolling in the aisles with laughter.

    Synonyms: quirky, eccentric, comedic

    Origin: The word 'zany' originated in the late 16th century from the Italian 'zani', which referred to a comic servant or fool, deriving from 'Gianduja', a stock character in the Italian commedia dell'arte.

  2. pejorative · adjective/pɪˈdʒɔrətɪv/

    a word or expression that conveys a negative connotation or disrespect

    The term 'nerd' can often be seen as a pejorative label that implies social awkwardness and lack of popularity.

    Synonyms: derogatory, disparaging, belittling

    Origin: from Latin 'pejorativus', meaning 'worse', from 'pejorare' meaning 'to make worse'

  3. servile · adjective/ˈsɜrvəl/

    showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others

    His servile attitude towards his boss made it difficult for his colleagues to respect him.

    Synonyms: submissive, obsequious, fawning

    Origin: Late Middle English: from Old French 'servil', from Latin 'servilis', from 'servus' meaning 'slave'.

  4. combative · adjective/kəmˈbæt̬.ɪv/

    inclined to fight or argue

    His combative attitude during the debate often alienated potential supporters.

    Synonyms: aggressive, belligerent, confrontational

    Origin: from Latin 'combattere', meaning 'to fight together', from 'com-' (together) + 'battere' (to fight)

  5. aseptic · adjective/eɪˈsɛp.tɪk/

    free from contamination caused by harmful bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms

    The surgeon ensured that the operating room was aseptic to minimize the risk of infection during the procedure.

    Synonyms: sterile, clean, hygienic

    Origin: from the Greek 'aseptikos', meaning 'free from infection', which is composed of 'a-' (without) + 'septikos' (putrefactive or rotten)