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hilarity

noun/hɪˈlɛr.ə.ti/

extreme amusement or laughter

The comedian's jokes were met with uncontrollable hilarity from the audience.

amusementlaughtermerriment
word origin — The word 'hilarity' originates from the Latin 'hilaritas', which means 'cheerfulness' or 'merriment', derived from 'hilaris', meaning 'cheerful'.

hilarity, enormity, whelp, abnegation, pessimism: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from SAT Vocabulary Level 3 set 63. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

  1. hilarity · noun/hɪˈlɛr.ə.ti/

    extreme amusement or laughter

    The comedian's jokes were met with uncontrollable hilarity from the audience.

    Synonyms: amusement, laughter, merriment

    Origin: The word 'hilarity' originates from the Latin 'hilaritas', which means 'cheerfulness' or 'merriment', derived from 'hilaris', meaning 'cheerful'.

  2. enormity · noun/ɪˈnɔr.mə.ti/

    the state or quality of being a great size, extent, or seriousness

    The enormity of the challenge ahead left the team feeling overwhelmed and unprepared for the task at hand.

    Synonyms: massiveness, magnitude, vastness

    Origin: from Latin 'enormitas', from 'enormis' meaning 'out of the norm' or 'unusual'

  3. whelp · noun/wɛlp/

    a young offspring of a mammal especially a dog

    The mother dog lovingly nursed her whelp until it was strong enough to eat solid food.

    Synonyms: puppy, cub, runt

    Origin: Middle English 'whelp', from Old English 'hwelp', possibly of Germanic origin

  4. abnegation · noun/ˌæb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

    the act of renouncing or rejecting something that one desires

    Her abnegation of personal desires for the sake of her family was truly admirable.

    Synonyms: self-denial, renunciation, rejection

    Origin: from Latin 'abnegatio', from 'abnegare', meaning 'to refuse or deny'

  5. pessimism · noun/ˈpɛsɪˌmɪzəm/

    a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen

    His constant pessimism about the future makes it difficult for him to enjoy the present.

    Synonyms: negativity, gloom, defeatism

    Origin: from Latin 'pessimus' meaning 'worst'