SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 61

Set 61 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: sophistry, indigence, odium, armistice, posterity. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. sophistry · noun/ˈsɑfɪstri/

   the use of fallacious arguments, especially with the intention of deceiving

   The politician’s speech was filled with sophistry, as he twisted the facts to mislead the audience.

   Synonyms: fallacy, deception, misleading argument

   Origin: From Latin 'sophistria', from Greek 'sophistia', derived from 'sophistēs' meaning 'a wise man or teacher'

2. indigence · noun/ˈɪn.də.dʒəns/

   a state of extreme poverty or lacking basic necessities

   The charity focuses on alleviating the indigence of families living in urban areas through various support programs.

   Synonyms: impoverishment, destitution, poverty

   Origin: from Latin 'indigentia', from 'indigens' meaning 'needy' or 'to be in want'

3. odium · noun/ˈoʊ.di.əm/

   general or widespread hatred or disgust incurred by someone as a result of their actions

   The politician faced widespread odium after the scandal was revealed, alienating many of his supporters.

   Synonyms: aversion, hatred, contempt

   Origin: Latin 'odium', meaning 'hatred' or 'aversion'.

4. armistice · noun/ˈɑr.mɪ.stɪs/

   a formal agreement to stop fighting in a war

   After months of brutal fighting, both sides finally agreed to an armistice to end the conflict.

   Synonyms: truce, ceasefire, peace treaty

   Origin: From Middle French 'armistice', from 'arme' (weapon) + 'stice' (standing), derived from Latin 'stare' (to stand).

5. posterity · noun/pɑˈstɛr.ɪ.ti/

   future generations of people

   The sacrifices made by our ancestors have paved the way for a better life for posterity.

   Synonyms: descendants, offspring, future generations

   Origin: from Latin 'posteritas', from 'posterus' meaning 'coming after'