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beholder

noun/bɪˈhoʊldər/

one that sees or observes

Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, meaning different people perceive beauty in various ways.

viewerobserverwitness
word origin — derived from the Middle English 'beholden', which comes from the Old English 'behealdan', meaning 'to hold in sight' or 'to observe'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 42

Set 42 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: beholder, squabble, toady, academe, magnanimity. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. beholder · noun/bɪˈhoʊldər/

    one that sees or observes

    Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, meaning different people perceive beauty in various ways.

    Synonyms: viewer, observer, witness

    Origin: derived from the Middle English 'beholden', which comes from the Old English 'behealdan', meaning 'to hold in sight' or 'to observe'.

  2. squabble · noun/ˈskwɑː.bəl/

    a noisy quarrel about something trivial

    The children had a squabble over who got to play with the new toy first.

    Synonyms: argument, bicker, dispute

    Origin: Middle English 'squablen', possibly from 'squabble' with a diminutive suffix

  3. toady · noun/ˈtoʊdi/

    a person who flatters or ingratiates themselves with someone important for personal gain

    During the meeting, it was clear that Jacob was just a toady, trying to win favor with the new manager through excessive flattery.

    Synonyms: sycophant, flatterer, bootlicker

    Origin: The word 'toady' originated in the early 19th century from 'toad', referring to the idea of someone who is toadying or behaving obsequiously like a toad, which was often associated with being unpleasantly servile.

  4. academe · noun/ˌæk.əˈdiːm/

    the academic environment or community

    She has made significant contributions to academe by publishing several influential research papers.

    Synonyms: academy, university, educational institution

    Origin: From French 'académie', which derived from Latin 'academia', and traced back to Greek 'Akadēmía', the name of the grove where Plato taught.

  5. magnanimity · noun/ˌmæɡ.nəˈnɪ.mə.ti/

    the quality of being generous and forgiving, especially toward a rival or less powerful person

    Her magnanimity towards her former rivals earned her respect in the community.

    Synonyms: generosity, nobility, largesse

    Origin: from Latin 'magnanimitas', from 'magnanimis' meaning 'great-souled' (from 'magnus' meaning 'great' + 'animus' meaning 'soul, spirit')