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aureole

noun/ˈɔriˌoʊl/

a radiant light or halo surrounding a person or thing

As the sun set behind the mountains, an aureole of golden light enveloped the entire landscape, creating a breathtaking view.

halo光环glory
word origin — Derived from Latin 'aureola,' meaning 'golden circle,' a diminutive of 'aureus' meaning 'golden.'

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 40

Set 40 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: aureole, disinclination, profiteer, trove, surfeit. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. aureole · noun/ˈɔriˌoʊl/

    a radiant light or halo surrounding a person or thing

    As the sun set behind the mountains, an aureole of golden light enveloped the entire landscape, creating a breathtaking view.

    Synonyms: halo, 光环, glory

    Origin: Derived from Latin 'aureola,' meaning 'golden circle,' a diminutive of 'aureus' meaning 'golden.'

  2. disinclination · noun/ˌdɪs.ɪn.klɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

    a reluctance or unwillingness to do something

    Her disinclination to participate in group activities made it difficult for her to make friends at the new school.

    Synonyms: reluctance, unwillingness, aversion

    Origin: From the prefix 'dis-' meaning 'not' + 'inclination' from Latin 'inclinatio', which means 'a bending or leaning'.

  3. profiteer · noun/ˌprɒf.ɪˈtɪr/

    a person or entity that makes excessive profit at the expense of others

    During the crisis, many people accused the local grocery store of being a profiteer, as they significantly raised prices on essential items.

    Synonyms: exploiters, swindlers, scalpers

    Origin: The term 'profiteer' originates from the noun 'profit' combined with the suffix '-eer', which denotes a person associated with a certain activity, first appearing in the early 19th century.

  4. trove · noun/troʊv/

    a valuable collection or treasure

    After years of searching, she finally discovered a trove of ancient artifacts hidden beneath the old temple.

    Synonyms: cache, treasure, haul

    Origin: from Middle English 'troven', meaning to find or discover, derived from the Old French 'trover'.

  5. surfeit · noun/ˈsɜrˌfɪt/

    an excessive amount of something

    After the holidays, many people experience a surfeit of rich foods that lead to new health goals.

    Synonyms: excess, surplus, oversupply

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'surfait', from sur- (over) + fait (made, done)