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strident

adjective/ˈstraɪ.dənt/

loud and harsh sounding

The strident tones of the siren pierced through the night, waking everyone in the vicinity.

loudharshgrating
word origin — from Latin 'stridens', present participle of 'stridere' meaning 'to creak, to screech'

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 304

Set 304 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: strident, voluble, affable, unrelenting, fetid. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. strident · adjective/ˈstraɪ.dənt/

    loud and harsh sounding

    The strident tones of the siren pierced through the night, waking everyone in the vicinity.

    Synonyms: loud, harsh, grating

    Origin: from Latin 'stridens', present participle of 'stridere' meaning 'to creak, to screech'

  2. voluble · adjective/ˈvɑːl.jə.bəl/

    characterized by a ready and continuous flow of words

    At the dinner party, she was incredibly voluble, effortlessly engaging everyone in lively conversation.

    Synonyms: talkative, loquacious, chatty

    Origin: From Latin 'volubilis', meaning 'smooth-running' or 'easily turned'; related to 'volvere', meaning 'to roll' or 'to turn'.

  3. affable · adjective/ˈæf.ə.bəl/

    friendly and easy to talk to

    The affable host made sure all his guests felt welcomed and engaged throughout the evening.

    Synonyms: friendly, approachable, sociable

    Origin: From Latin 'affabilis', meaning 'easily spoken to'; 'ad-' (to) + 'fari' (to speak).

  4. unrelenting · adjective/ʌn.rəˈlɛn.tɪŋ/

    not yielding in strength or determination

    The unrelenting pressure from his competitors pushed him to innovate and improve his product continually.

    Synonyms: persistent, relentless, inexorable

    Origin: The word 'unrelenting' is formed from the prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'relenting', which comes from the verb 'relent' (from Old French 'relentir', meaning 'to soften') and has its roots in the Latin 'relentare'.

  5. fetid · adjective/ˈfɛt.ɪd/

    having a strong unpleasant smell

    The fetid smell of the decaying garbage made it impossible to stay near the alley.

    Synonyms: foul, putrid, malodorous

    Origin: from Latin 'fetidus', meaning 'stinking'