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rambunctious

adjective/ræmˈbʌŋkʃəs/

uncontrollably exuberant; boisterous

The rambunctious children filled the playground with laughter and energy as they raced around without a care in the world.

unrulyboisterouslively
word origin — The word 'rambunctious' is believed to have originated in the mid-19th century, possibly derived from 'rambunctious' which is thought to be a blend of 'ramp' (to rear up or leap) and 'rebunctious', an alteration of 'rebellious'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 274

Set 274 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: rambunctious, chivalrous, loath, slipshod, pithy. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. rambunctious · adjective/ræmˈbʌŋkʃəs/

    uncontrollably exuberant; boisterous

    The rambunctious children filled the playground with laughter and energy as they raced around without a care in the world.

    Synonyms: unruly, boisterous, lively

    Origin: The word 'rambunctious' is believed to have originated in the mid-19th century, possibly derived from 'rambunctious' which is thought to be a blend of 'ramp' (to rear up or leap) and 'rebunctious', an alteration of 'rebellious'.

  2. chivalrous · adjective/ˈʃɪv.əl.rəs/

    marked by gracious courtesy and high-minded consideration for others

    His chivalrous behavior during the charity event impressed everyone, as he went out of his way to assist those in need.

    Synonyms: courteous, gallant, polite

    Origin: From Old French 'chivalre', from Latin 'caballus' meaning 'horse', originally referring to a horseman or knight.

  3. loath · adjective/loʊθ/

    unwilling or reluctant

    She was loath to admit that she had made a mistake during the presentation.

    Synonyms: disinclined, reluctant, unwilling

    Origin: From Old English 'lath' meaning 'hostile, unpleasant'

  4. slipshod · adjective/ˈslɪpˌʃɑd/

    careless or shoddy in workmanship or performance

    The contractor was criticized for his slipshod work on the new building, leading to several safety concerns.

    Synonyms: careless, sloppy, shoddy

    Origin: The word 'slipshod' originates from the late 16th century, derived from 'slip' meaning to slide or fall and 'shod' referring to being shoed or put on shoes, indicating a lack of care in appearance or work.

  5. pithy · adjective/ˈpɪθ.i/

    concise and forcefully expressive

    Her pithy remarks during the meeting really captured the essence of the problem at hand.

    Synonyms: concise, succinct, terse

    Origin: From Middle English 'pythie', from Old English 'pið', meaning 'the essential part or substance'.