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predilection

noun/ˌprɛdɪˈlɛkʃən/

a preference or special liking for something

Her predilection for classical music was evident in her extensive vinyl collection.

fondnesspreferenceliking
word origin — from the Latin 'praedilectio', meaning 'a choosing before', from 'prae-' meaning 'before' and 'dilectio' meaning 'choice, liking'

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 246

Set 246 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: predilection, abridgment, tyro, naysayer, aerie. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. predilection · noun/ˌprɛdɪˈlɛkʃən/

    a preference or special liking for something

    Her predilection for classical music was evident in her extensive vinyl collection.

    Synonyms: fondness, preference, liking

    Origin: from the Latin 'praedilectio', meaning 'a choosing before', from 'prae-' meaning 'before' and 'dilectio' meaning 'choice, liking'

  2. abridgment · noun/əˈbrɪdʒ.mənt/

    a shortened version of a text that retains its essential content

    The abridgment of the novel made it accessible for students who had limited time for reading.

    Synonyms: condensation, summary, synopsis

    Origin: Middle English: from Old French 'abregement', from 'abregier' meaning to shorten, derived from Latin 'abbreviare'.

  3. tyro · noun/ˈtaɪ.roʊ/

    a beginner or novice in a particular field

    As a tyro in the world of coding, she faced many challenges but was eager to learn.

    Synonyms: novice, beginner, newcomer

    Origin: from Latin 'tiro', meaning 'young soldier' or 'beginner'

  4. naysayer · noun/ˈneɪˌseɪ.ɚ/

    a person who opposes or expresses doubt about something

    Despite the naysayers who claimed the project would fail, the team successfully launched their innovative app.

    Synonyms: detractor, critic, pessimist

    Origin: The word 'naysayer' is a combination of 'nay' meaning no and 'sayer' meaning someone who speaks or expresses. It gained popularity in the late 20th century.

  5. aerie · noun/ɛr.i/

    a nest of a bird of prey typically built on a high place

    The majestic eagle returned to its aerie atop the rocky cliff, surveying its territory from above.

    Synonyms: eyrie, aery, nest

    Origin: Middle English eyrie, from Old French airie, from aire, from Latin area meaning 'open space, site, or place behind a house'; related to the word 'air'.