Set 194 · Study 1 / 5

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unguided

adjective/ʌnˈɡaɪdɪd/

not directed or controlled by guidance

His unguided choices often led to unpredictable outcomes in his career.

adriftuncontrolledunled
word origin — The word 'unguided' is formed by the prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'guided' which derives from 'guide,' having origins in Old French 'guider' and Latin 'guidare'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 194

Set 194 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: unguided, vituperative, untested, perspicacious, ungainly. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. unguided · adjective/ʌnˈɡaɪdɪd/

    not directed or controlled by guidance

    His unguided choices often led to unpredictable outcomes in his career.

    Synonyms: adrift, uncontrolled, unled

    Origin: The word 'unguided' is formed by the prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'guided' which derives from 'guide,' having origins in Old French 'guider' and Latin 'guidare'.

  2. vituperative · adjective/vaɪˈtjuːpərətɪv/

    characterized by harsh or abusive language

    The politician's vituperative comments during the debate alienated many potential voters.

    Synonyms: scathing, abusive, insulting

    Origin: from Latin 'vituperativus', from 'vituperare' meaning 'to blame, scold, or find fault with'

  3. untested · adjective/ʌnˈtɛstɪd/

    not having been tried or evaluated

    The scientists were hesitant to proceed with the experiment, as it involved untested technology that had never been used in clinical trials.

    Synonyms: unproven, experimental, unverified

    Origin: From the prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' and the past participle 'tested' from the verb 'test'.

  4. perspicacious · adjective/ˌpɜr.spɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/

    having a ready insight into and understanding of things

    Her perspicacious observations during the meeting helped identify the issues that others overlooked.

    Synonyms: perceptive, insightful, astute

    Origin: From Latin 'perspicax', meaning 'able to see through', from 'perspicere' meaning 'to look through' or 'to see clearly'.

  5. ungainly · adjective/ʌnˈɡeɪnli/

    lacking grace or ease of movement; clumsy

    Despite his ungainly movements on the dance floor, he was having the time of his life.

    Synonyms: awkward, clumsy, ungainly

    Origin: The word 'ungainly' comes from the Middle English 'ungainly', which is derived from 'gainly' meaning 'graceful', combined with the prefix 'un-' indicating negation.