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vivacity

noun/vɪˈvæs.ə.ti/

the quality of being lively and animated

Her vivacity and enthusiasm instantly lit up the room, making everyone feel more at ease.

livelinessanimationexuberance
word origin — from Latin 'vivacitas', from 'vivax' meaning 'lively'

SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 134

Set 134 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: vivacity, extrovert, whimsicality, galleon, repercussion. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. vivacity · noun/vɪˈvæs.ə.ti/

    the quality of being lively and animated

    Her vivacity and enthusiasm instantly lit up the room, making everyone feel more at ease.

    Synonyms: liveliness, animation, exuberance

    Origin: from Latin 'vivacitas', from 'vivax' meaning 'lively'

  2. extrovert · noun/ˈɛkstrəvɜrt/

    a person who is outgoing and socially confident

    As an extrovert, she thrives in social situations and enjoys meeting new people at every event.

    Synonyms: outgoing, socializer, gregarious

    Origin: The term 'extrovert' was coined in the early 20th century, derived from the Latin 'extro' meaning 'outside' and 'vertere' meaning 'to turn.'

  3. whimsicality · noun/ˌwɪm.zɪˈkæl.ɪ.ti/

    the quality of being playful or fanciful

    The whimsicality of the artist's work drew everyone in, creating an atmosphere filled with playful delight.

    Synonyms: playfulness, fancifulness, quirkiness

    Origin: Derived from the word 'whimsy', which comes from 'whim', a playful or fanciful notion, dating back to the 17th century.

  4. galleon · noun/ˈɡæl.jən/

    a large sailing ship used primarily from the 16th to 18th centuries for trade and warfare

    The galleon sailed across the ocean loaded with precious spices and silks destined for the European markets.

    Synonyms: ship, vessel, freighter

    Origin: The word 'galleon' originates from the Spanish word 'galeón', which is a derivative of 'galera' (galley) and is believed to be influenced by the Italian 'galeone'.

  5. repercussion · noun/ˌriːpərˈkʌʃən/

    an unintended consequence or result of an action

    The company's decision to cut costs had serious repercussions on employee morale.

    Synonyms: consequence, aftermath, fallout

    Origin: from Latin 'repercussio', meaning 'a beating back'