SAT Vocabulary Level 3 — Set 13

Set 13 of SAT Vocabulary Level 3 covers 5 words: arboreal, prurient, unassailable, shopworn, disputatious. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. arboreal · adjective/ɑrˈbɔriəl/

   pertaining to or resembling trees

   The arboreal habitats of the rainforest are home to a diverse array of species that rely on trees for food and shelter.

   Synonyms: tree-like, wooded, timbered

   Origin: from Latin 'arbor', meaning 'tree'

2. prurient · adjective/ˈprʊriənt/

   having or showing a strong interest in sexual matters

   The film was criticized for its prurient themes, which many felt detracted from the overall message of the story.

   Synonyms: lewd, lascivious, salacious

   Origin: from Latin 'prurire', meaning 'to itch', used figuratively to mean a strong desire or longing

3. unassailable · adjective/ˌʌnəˈseɪləbəl/

   unable to be attacked, questioned, or defeated

   The scientist presented unassailable evidence that supported her theory, leaving no room for doubt among her peers.

   Synonyms: invincible, undeniable, secure

   Origin: from Middle French 'insaisissable', from 'in-' (not) + 'saisir' (to seize)

4. shopworn · adjective/ˈʃɑpˌwɔrn/

   worn or faded from use or handling

   The shopworn displays in the store suggested that the merchandise had been around for far too long.

   Synonyms: worn, faded, threadbare

   Origin: The term 'shopworn' comes from the combination of 'shop,' meaning a place where goods are sold, and 'worn,' referring to the state of being used or damaged. It dates back to the 19th century.

5. disputatious · adjective/ˌdɪspjuˈteɪʃəs/

   fond of or causing disputes or arguments

   The disputatious nature of the committee often led to lengthy debates over trivial matters.

   Synonyms: argumentative, contentious, quarrelsome

   Origin: From Latin 'disputatiosus', from 'disputare' meaning 'to dispute' or 'to argue'.