cunning, lethal, outspoken, benevolent, devout: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from SAT Vocabulary Level 2 set 69. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

1. cunning · adjective/ˈkʌn.ɪŋ/

   having or showing skill in achieving one’s ends by deceit or evasion

   The cunning strategist devised a plan that cleverly misled the opponents into a trap.

   Synonyms: sly, wily, crafty

   Origin: Middle English 'coning', from Old Norse 'kunnandi', meaning skilled or knowledgeable.

2. lethal · adjective/ˈliːθəl/

   capable of causing death

   The scientist discovered that the venom from the snake was lethal to small mammals, proving to be a significant threat to local wildlife.

   Synonyms: fatal, deadly, mortal

   Origin: from Latin 'lethalis', from 'lethe' meaning 'forgetfulness' or 'death'.

3. outspoken · adjective/aʊtˈspoʊkən/

   expressing opinions or bat beliefs freely and openly

   Her outspoken views on climate change have sparked many important discussions in the community.

   Synonyms: frank, candid, vocal

   Origin: The word 'outspoken' is derived from the combination of 'out' and 'spoken,' with 'out' meaning 'in the open' and 'spoken' from the Old English 'specan' meaning 'to speak.'

4. benevolent · adjective/bəˈnɛv.ə.lənt/

   showing kindness and goodwill

   The benevolent donor contributed a significant amount to the children's hospital, ensuring that all patients received proper care.

   Synonyms: kind, charitable, generous

   Origin: From Latin 'benevolentem', meaning 'well wishing', from 'bene' (well) + 'velle' (to wish)

5. devout · adjective/dəˈvaʊt/

   deeply committed to a religion or belief

   She is a devout follower of her faith, attending services regularly and participating in community events.

   Synonyms: religious, pious, faithful

   Origin: Middle English 'devoute', from Old French 'devot', from Latin 'devotus', meaning 'devoted'