a person who seeks to influence political decisions on behalf of a particular interest group
example
The lobbyist argued passionately for environmental reforms that would benefit her organization and the planet.
synonyms
advocateinfluencercampaigner
word origin — The term 'lobbyist' originates from the word 'lobby', which refers to a corridor or waiting area in a legislative building where people could meet with lawmakers. The usage dates back to the mid-19th century.
SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 51
Set 51 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: lobbyist, prelude, cliche, mirth, precept. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.
lobbyist · noun/ˈlɑː.bi.ɪst/
a person who seeks to influence political decisions on behalf of a particular interest group
The lobbyist argued passionately for environmental reforms that would benefit her organization and the planet.
Synonyms: advocate, influencer, campaigner
Origin: The term 'lobbyist' originates from the word 'lobby', which refers to a corridor or waiting area in a legislative building where people could meet with lawmakers. The usage dates back to the mid-19th century.
prelude · noun/ˈprɛl.jud/
an introductory event or action that precedes something more important
The concert began with a beautiful prelude that set the mood for the evening's performance.
Synonyms: introduction, preamble, prologue
Origin: from the Latin 'praeludere', meaning 'to play beforehand'
cliche · noun/kliˈʃeɪ/
a phrase or opinion that is overused and lacks originality
The phrase 'time heals all wounds' is often considered a cliche in discussions about grief.
Synonyms: platitude, stereotype, banality
Origin: The term 'cliché' originates from the French word 'clicher', meaning to stereotype or imprint. It was first used in the context of printing plates in the mid-19th century.
mirth · noun/mɜrθ/
great joy or amusement
The room was filled with mirth as the children opened their presents on Christmas morning.
Synonyms: joy, amusement, laughter
Origin: Middle English 'mirth', from Old Norse 'mirth', meaning 'joy, pleasure'.
precept · noun/ˈpriː.sɛpt/
a general rule intended to regulate behavior or thought
The teacher emphasized the importance of following the precept of honesty in all our interactions.
Synonyms: principle, rule, guideline
Origin: from Latin 'praeceptum', meaning 'that which is received beforehand or instructed'