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embarrassment

noun/ɪmˈbɛrəsmənt/

a feeling of self-consciousness, shame, or awkwardness

She felt a deep sense of embarrassment when she tripped and fell in front of her classmates.

shameawkwardnessdiscomfort
word origin — Late Middle English: from the verb 'embarrass', influenced by French 'embarrasser' and later connected to the Spanish 'embarazarse'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 323

Set 323 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: embarrassment, sophistication, anarchist, nomenclature, parody. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. embarrassment · noun/ɪmˈbɛrəsmənt/

    a feeling of self-consciousness, shame, or awkwardness

    She felt a deep sense of embarrassment when she tripped and fell in front of her classmates.

    Synonyms: shame, awkwardness, discomfort

    Origin: Late Middle English: from the verb 'embarrass', influenced by French 'embarrasser' and later connected to the Spanish 'embarazarse'.

  2. sophistication · noun/səˌfɪs.tɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

    the quality of being cultured, complex, and well-informed

    Her sophistication in art and literature made her a sought-after guest at high-profile events.

    Synonyms: cultivation, culture, refinement

    Origin: The word 'sophistication' comes from the Late Latin 'sophisticatio', which is derived from the Greek 'sophistēs' meaning 'wise man' or 'expert'.

  3. anarchist · noun/ˈæn.ɑr.kɪst/

    a person who opposes all forms of government and authority

    The anarchist group organized a protest to advocate for a society without government oversight.

    Synonyms: nihilist, rebel, dissenter

    Origin: The word 'anarchist' comes from the Greek 'anarkhos,' meaning 'without a leader,' composed of 'a-' (without) and 'arkhos' (leader).

  4. nomenclature · noun/ˈnoʊ.mən.ˌkleɪ.tʃər/

    the system of naming, especially in the arts and sciences

    In biology, the nomenclature of species is crucial for proper identification and classification.

    Synonyms: taxonomy, classification, designation

    Origin: From Latin 'nomenclatura', from 'nomen' meaning 'name' + 'calare' meaning 'to call'.

  5. parody · noun/ˈpærədi/

    a humorous or satirical imitation of a specific work or style

    The comedian's latest sketch is a hilarious parody of popular reality TV shows, poking fun at their over-the-top drama.

    Synonyms: satire, spoof, caricature

    Origin: from the Greek word 'paroidia', which means 'a song sung alongside'.