Set 3 · Study 1 / 5

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befall

verb/bɪˈfɔl/

to happen to or occur to someone or something

It is uncertain what may befall us if we take this path.

occurhappentranspire
word origin — Middle English 'befallen', from Old English 'befallan', meaning 'to fall upon or happen to'

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 3

Set 3 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: befall, mottle, bustle, secrete, broach. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. befall · verb/bɪˈfɔl/

    to happen to or occur to someone or something

    It is uncertain what may befall us if we take this path.

    Synonyms: occur, happen, transpire

    Origin: Middle English 'befallen', from Old English 'befallan', meaning 'to fall upon or happen to'

  2. mottle · verb/ˈmɑː.təl/

    to mark with spots or blotches of color or shades

    The artist decided to mottle the canvas with various shades of blue and green to create an oceanic effect.

    Synonyms: blotch, speckle, spot

    Origin: Middle English 'mottlen', from 'mott' meaning a spot or blotch, of uncertain origin.

  3. bustle · verb/ˈbʌs.əl/

    move in an energetic or noisy manner

    As the market opened, shoppers began to bustle around, eager to find the best deals.

    Synonyms: hustle, scurry, scamper

    Origin: Middle English 'bustlen', possibly from Old French 'bocler' meaning to bustle about.

  4. secrete · verb/sɪˈkrit/

    to produce and release a substance from a cell or gland

    The pancreas secretes insulin in response to elevated blood sugar levels.

    Synonyms: produce, release, emit

    Origin: From Latin 'secretus', meaning 'set aside, hidden', past participle of 'secretere', meaning 'to separate, distinct'.

  5. broach · verb/broʊtʃ/

    to raise a sensitive or difficult topic for discussion

    During the meeting, she decided to broach the subject of budget cuts, knowing it would be a sensitive issue.

    Synonyms: bring up, raise, introduce

    Origin: Middle English 'brochen', from Old French 'brochier' meaning to pierce or to bring up a subject.