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rampant

adjective/ˈræmpənt/

existing or spreading unchecked or wildly

In recent years, misinformation has become rampant on social media platforms, leading to widespread confusion among users.

widespreaduncheckedrampant
word origin — Middle English 'rampant', meaning 'rearing up', from the verb 'rampen', likely from Old French 'rampant', derived from 'ramper', meaning 'to rear up or climb'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 251

Set 251 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: rampant, plausible, advantageous, grim, intractable. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. rampant · adjective/ˈræmpənt/

    existing or spreading unchecked or wildly

    In recent years, misinformation has become rampant on social media platforms, leading to widespread confusion among users.

    Synonyms: widespread, unchecked, rampant

    Origin: Middle English 'rampant', meaning 'rearing up', from the verb 'rampen', likely from Old French 'rampant', derived from 'ramper', meaning 'to rear up or climb'.

  2. plausible · adjective/ˈplɔː.zə.bəl/

    seeming reasonable or probable

    The scientist presented a plausible explanation for the unusual results of the experiment.

    Synonyms: likely, credible, believable

    Origin: from Latin 'plausibilis', meaning 'worthy of applause, acceptable', from 'plaudere', meaning 'to clap, applaud'

  3. advantageous · adjective/ˌæd.vənˈteɪ.dʒəs/

    providing a favorable condition or position that is beneficial

    Having a strong network of professional contacts can be advantageous in securing a job.

    Synonyms: beneficial, favorable, advantageous

    Origin: The word 'advantageous' comes from the Late Middle English 'avantagios,' derived from the Old French 'avantagier' meaning 'to advantage,' which is from the Latin 'vantaticum' meaning 'to benefit.'

  4. grim · adjective/ɡrɪm/

    stern and forbidding in appearance or manner

    The detective's grim expression indicated that the case was more serious than it first appeared.

    Synonyms: stern, forbidding, severe

    Origin: Middle English grim, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch grimmig and German grimm.

  5. intractable · adjective/ɪnˈtræktəbl/

    hard to manage or control

    The committee faced an intractable problem with the delays in the project, making it difficult to stay on schedule.

    Synonyms: unmanageable, stubborn, tough

    Origin: from the Latin 'intractabilis', meaning 'not able to be handled', from 'in-' meaning 'not' + 'tractabilis' meaning 'able to be drawn' or 'handled'