SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 247

Set 247 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: permeate, wilt, congregate, transcribe, amass. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

1. permeate · verb/ˈpɜr.mi.eɪt/

   to spread throughout something or pass through it

   The smell of fresh bread began to permeate the air, filling the bakery with a warm, inviting aroma.

   Synonyms: pervade, seep, infiltrate

   Origin: From Latin 'permeare', meaning 'to pass through' or 'to traverse' (per- 'through' + meaare 'to go').

2. wilt · verb/wɪlt/

   to become weak or droop due to lack of water or nourishment

   The flowers began to wilt in the scorching heat of the sun, their petals drooping sadly.

   Synonyms: droop, wither, fade

   Origin: Middle English 'wilten', from Old English 'wiltan', meaning 'to cause to droop' or 'to decay'.

3. congregate · verb/ˈkɑːŋɡrɪɡeɪt/

   to gather or assemble in a group

   Every Sunday, the community members congregate at the local park for a picnic.

   Synonyms: gather, assemble, crowd

   Origin: from Latin 'congregare', meaning 'to gather together', from 'con-' (together) + 'gregare' (to gather).

4. transcribe · verb/trænˈskaɪb/

   to make a written or typed copy of spoken material

   The student was asked to transcribe the professor's lecture notes for the class.

   Synonyms: copy, replicate, record

   Origin: The word 'transcribe' originates from the Latin 'transcribere', where 'trans-' means 'across' and 'scribere' means 'to write'.

5. amass · verb/əˈmæs/

   to gather or accumulate a large quantity of something over time

   Over the years, she managed to amass a significant fortune through her savvy investments.

   Synonyms: collect, accumulate, gather

   Origin: The word 'amass' comes from the Late Middle English 'amassen', from Old French 'amasser', which is derived from 'a-' (variant of 'ad-', meaning 'to') + 'masse' (the term for 'mass or pile').