relent, hoard, delimit, conjure, canvass: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from SAT Vocabulary Level 2 set 245. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

1. relent · verb/rɪˈlɛnt/

   to become less severe or intense

   After hours of negotiation, the manager finally decided to relent on the strict deadline for the project.

   Synonyms: yield, soften, lessen

   Origin: Middle English 'relenten', from Old French 'relentir', from Latin 'relentere', meaning to let go, slacken.

2. hoard · noun/hɔrd/

   a stock or store of valuable items or money that is kept secret or hidden

   The old treasure map led the adventurers to a hidden hoard of gold coins buried beneath the ancient oak tree.

   Synonyms: stash, cache, reserve

   Origin: Middle English 'horden,' from Old English 'hord,' meaning a treasure or a store.

3. delimit · verb/dɪˈlɪmɪt/

   to establish the limits or boundaries of something

   The committee worked diligently to delimit the areas where construction could take place, ensuring minimal disruption to the local wildlife.

   Synonyms: define, specify, restrict

   Origin: from Latin 'de-' meaning 'from' and 'limitatus' meaning 'limited'

4. conjure · verb/ˈkɑn.dʒɚ/

   to summon a spirit or bring to mind as if by magic

   The magician was able to conjure a magnificent dragon from thin air, astounding everyone in the audience.

   Synonyms: evoke, summon, invoke

   Origin: From Middle English 'conjuren', from Latin 'conjurare', meaning 'to swear together' or 'to call upon'.

5. canvass · verb/ˈkæn.vəs/

   to solicit votes or opinions from individuals or to conduct a thorough examination or survey

   The campaign team decided to canvass the neighborhood to gather opinions on the new policy proposals.

   Synonyms: survey, solicit, poll

   Origin: The word 'canvass' comes from the earlier form 'canvass', derived from the canvas used to 'canvas' or examine opinions. It is thought to originate from the word 'canvass' which meant to sift or examine closely, possibly influenced by 'canvas', as in to cover or scrutinize.