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moratorium

noun/mɔːrəˈtɔriəm/

a temporary suspension or delay of an activity or a law

The city council voted to impose a moratorium on new building permits until the environmental impact study was completed.

suspensiondelaydeferment
word origin — from Latin 'moratorium', from 'morari' meaning 'to delay'

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 243

Set 243 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: moratorium, singularity, coda, gusto, resignation. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. moratorium · noun/mɔːrəˈtɔriəm/

    a temporary suspension or delay of an activity or a law

    The city council voted to impose a moratorium on new building permits until the environmental impact study was completed.

    Synonyms: suspension, delay, deferment

    Origin: from Latin 'moratorium', from 'morari' meaning 'to delay'

  2. singularity · noun/sɪŋˈɡjʊləˌt̬i/

    a point at which a function takes an infinite value or a point in time when technological growth becomes uncontrollable and irreversible

    In calculus, the function exhibits a singularity at x = 0, where it approaches infinity.

    Synonyms: uniqueness, individuality, anomaly

    Origin: The word 'singularity' comes from the Latin 'singularitas', which is derived from 'singularis', meaning 'single, unique'.

  3. coda · noun/ˈkoʊdə/

    the concluding passage of a piece of music or a statement that summarizes or concludes

    The symphony ended with a breathtaking coda that left the audience in awe.

    Synonyms: conclusion, finale, summation

    Origin: From Latin 'cōda' meaning 'tail' or 'hinge', derived from the word 'cauda'.

  4. gusto · noun/ˈɡʌstoʊ/

    enthusiastic enjoyment or zest in doing something

    She tackled the project with great gusto, inspiring her team to follow her enthusiasm.

    Synonyms: enthusiasm, zest, relish

    Origin: from Italian 'gusto', meaning 'taste' or 'flavor', from Latin 'gustus', meaning 'taste'

  5. resignation · noun/ˌrɛzɪgˈneɪʃən/

    the act of resigning or giving up a position or office

    His sudden resignation shocked everyone in the company and raised questions about the future leadership.

    Synonyms: abdication, stepping down, relinquishment

    Origin: Late Middle English: from Old French 'resignation', from Latin 'resignatio(n-)', from 'resignare', meaning 'to sign back' or 'to relinquish'.