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unsuccessful

adjective/ʌnˈsʌk.sɛs.fəl/

not achieving the desired outcome or goal

Despite their efforts, the team was ultimately unsuccessful in winning the championship.

unproductivefruitlessfailed
word origin — The word 'unsuccessful' originates from the prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'successful', which comes from the Latin 'successus', meaning 'to come close after' or 'to follow closely'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 230

Set 230 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: unsuccessful, meager, frugal, arable, foremost. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. unsuccessful · adjective/ʌnˈsʌk.sɛs.fəl/

    not achieving the desired outcome or goal

    Despite their efforts, the team was ultimately unsuccessful in winning the championship.

    Synonyms: unproductive, fruitless, failed

    Origin: The word 'unsuccessful' originates from the prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'successful', which comes from the Latin 'successus', meaning 'to come close after' or 'to follow closely'.

  2. meager · adjective/ˈmiɡər/

    lacking in quantity or quality

    Despite working long hours, her meager income barely covered her basic expenses.

    Synonyms: scant, sparse, thin

    Origin: from Middle English 'megre', derived from Old French 'megre', which comes from Latin 'macr(us)', meaning 'lean' or 'thin'.

  3. frugal · adjective/ˈfruːɡəl/

    economical in use or expenditure not wasteful

    Despite her lavish lifestyle, she was surprisingly frugal when it came to grocery shopping, often using coupons to save money.

    Synonyms: thrifty, economical, sparing

    Origin: Latin 'frugalis', from 'frux' meaning 'fruit, profit, or produce'

  4. arable · adjective/ˈær.ə.bəl/

    land capable of being plowed and used to grow crops

    The farmers were thrilled to discover that the previously neglected land was now classified as arable and suitable for crop production.

    Synonyms: cultivable, tillable, farmable

    Origin: from Middle English 'arable', from Latin 'arabilis', from 'arare' meaning 'to plow'

  5. foremost · adjective/ˈfɔrmoʊst/

    most important or foremost in priority

    The foremost priority for our team is to ensure the safety of all participants during the event.

    Synonyms: most important, principal, primary

    Origin: The word 'foremost' comes from the Old English 'forma' meaning 'first' and 'mōst' meaning 'most'.