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peevish

adjective/ˈpivɪʃ/

easily irritated or annoyed

After a long day at work, she became increasingly peevish about the smallest mistakes her colleagues made.

irritabletestycranky
word origin — Middle English, from peevish, derived from peevish 'perverse, capricious', possibly from the word 'peeve' meaning to annoy or irritate.

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 22

Set 22 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: peevish, judicious, atypical, prophetic, methodical. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. peevish · adjective/ˈpivɪʃ/

    easily irritated or annoyed

    After a long day at work, she became increasingly peevish about the smallest mistakes her colleagues made.

    Synonyms: irritable, testy, cranky

    Origin: Middle English, from peevish, derived from peevish 'perverse, capricious', possibly from the word 'peeve' meaning to annoy or irritate.

  2. judicious · adjective/dʒuˈdɪʃ.əs/

    having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense

    The committee made a judicious decision to allocate funds to projects that would benefit the community the most.

    Synonyms: wise, sensible, prudent

    Origin: from Latin 'judiciosus', from 'judicium' meaning 'judgment'

  3. atypical · adjective/eɪˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/

    not typical or unusual

    Her decision to move to a rural area was atypical for someone with her background in urban planning.

    Synonyms: unusual, abnormal, irregular

    Origin: From 'a-' meaning 'not' and 'typical', from Latin 'typicus' meaning 'of a type'.

  4. prophetic · adjective/prəˈfɛtɪk/

    relating to predicting or foretelling events

    The author's prophetic vision of the future captivated readers and sparked discussions about potential societal changes.

    Synonyms: predictive, foresightful, prescient

    Origin: from the Greek word 'prophetikos', meaning 'of or relating to a prophet'

  5. methodical · adjective/məˈθɑːdɪkəl/

    done according to a systematic or established procedure

    The scientist conducted a methodical investigation to ensure that all variables were controlled.

    Synonyms: systematic, analytical, orderly

    Origin: from Greek 'methodikos' meaning 'according to method' and from 'methodus', meaning 'method, procedure'