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overhaul

verb/oʊvərˈhɔl/

to examine and repair something thoroughly

The company decided to overhaul its outdated software systems to improve efficiency and user experience.

rehabilitaterevamprefurbish
word origin — The term 'overhaul' comes from the early 17th century, originally meaning to pull or haul something over; it is derived from the combination of 'over' and 'haul'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 203

Set 203 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: overhaul, huddle, impend, perplex, perpetrate. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. overhaul · verb/oʊvərˈhɔl/

    to examine and repair something thoroughly

    The company decided to overhaul its outdated software systems to improve efficiency and user experience.

    Synonyms: rehabilitate, revamp, refurbish

    Origin: The term 'overhaul' comes from the early 17th century, originally meaning to pull or haul something over; it is derived from the combination of 'over' and 'haul'.

  2. huddle · noun/ˈhʌdəl/

    a gathering of people to discuss plans or strategy

    Before the game started, the players gathered for a quick huddle to discuss their strategy and motivate each other.

    Synonyms: gathering, meeting, assembly

    Origin: Middle English 'hudlen', meaning to crouch or huddle together.

  3. impend · verb/ɪmˈpɛnd/

    to be about to happen or occur

    As the storm clouds gathered, it was clear that trouble was about to impend over the small coastal town.

    Synonyms: loom, approach, menace

    Origin: from Latin 'impendere', meaning 'to hang over' or 'to threaten', from 'in-' meaning 'upon' + 'pendere' meaning 'to hang'.

  4. perplex · verb/pɚˈplɛks/

    to confuse or bewilder someone

    The complex instructions about the new software began to perplex the entire team during the training session.

    Synonyms: confound, baffle, bewilder

    Origin: Late Latin 'perplexus', meaning 'entangled, intricate'

  5. perpetrate · verb/ˈpɜr.pə.treɪt/

    to carry out or commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act

    The criminals managed to perpetrate a massive fraud that impacted thousands of unsuspecting victims.

    Synonyms: commit, carry out, execute

    Origin: The word 'perpetrate' originates from the Latin verb 'perpetrāre', which means 'to carry out, achieve, or complete', composed of 'per-' (through) and 'patrāre' (to do or accomplish).