Set 191 · Study 1 / 5

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zeal

noun/zil/

great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective

Her zeal for environmental conservation inspired the whole community to participate in the project.

enthusiasmfervorpassion
word origin — The word 'zeal' originates from the Latin 'zelus' meaning 'jealousy, zeal', which in turn comes from the Greek 'zēlos' meaning 'emulation, jealousy'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 191

Set 191 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: zeal, philanthropist, verge, affirmation, corollary. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. zeal · noun/zil/

    great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective

    Her zeal for environmental conservation inspired the whole community to participate in the project.

    Synonyms: enthusiasm, fervor, passion

    Origin: The word 'zeal' originates from the Latin 'zelus' meaning 'jealousy, zeal', which in turn comes from the Greek 'zēlos' meaning 'emulation, jealousy'.

  2. philanthropist · noun/fɪˈlænθrəpɪst/

    a person who seeks to promote the welfare of others, often through the donation of money to good causes

    The renowned philanthropist donated millions to build schools in underprivileged communities.

    Synonyms: benefactor, humanitarian, patron

    Origin: The word 'philanthropist' originates from the Greek 'philanthrōpos', where 'philos' means 'loving' and 'anthropos' means 'human'.

  3. verge · noun/vɜrdʒ/

    the edge or border of something

    The children played on the verge of the road, always mindful of the passing cars.

    Synonyms: edge, border, brink

    Origin: Middle English 'verge', from Old French 'verge' meaning a rod or staff, ultimately from Latin 'virga' meaning a twig or rod.

  4. affirmation · noun/ˌæfərˈmeɪʃən/

    the act of affirming or stating something as true

    The teacher provided positive affirmation to her students, encouraging them to believe in their abilities.

    Synonyms: confirmation, assertion, declaration

    Origin: from Middle French 'affirmation', from Latin 'affirmatio', from 'affirmare' meaning 'to affirm'

  5. corollary · noun/ˈkɔːr.ə.ler.i/

    a proposition that follows from one already proven or established

    The theorem proved that all angles in a triangle sum to 180 degrees; the corollary is that each angle must be less than 180 degrees.

    Synonyms: consequence, result, deduction

    Origin: From Latin 'corollarium', meaning 'a garland' or 'something that follows', derived from 'corolla', meaning 'small crown'.