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ironic

adjective/aɪˈrɑːnɪk/

happening in a way that is contrary to what is expected, often with a humorous or sarcastic effect

It's ironic that the firefighter's house burned down while he was out saving others from a fire.

sarcasticparadoxicalunexpected
word origin — The word 'ironic' originates from the Greek 'eironeia', meaning 'dissimulation' or 'feigned ignorance'. It was later adopted into Latin and then into English in the early 17th century.

ironic, interpersonal, devoid, obnoxious, aural: meanings and examples

Learn these 5 words from SAT Vocabulary Level 2 set 188. Each entry includes a definition, example sentence, pronunciation, and synonyms. Use the interactive cards above to practice them.

  1. ironic · adjective/aɪˈrɑːnɪk/

    happening in a way that is contrary to what is expected, often with a humorous or sarcastic effect

    It's ironic that the firefighter's house burned down while he was out saving others from a fire.

    Synonyms: sarcastic, paradoxical, unexpected

    Origin: The word 'ironic' originates from the Greek 'eironeia', meaning 'dissimulation' or 'feigned ignorance'. It was later adopted into Latin and then into English in the early 17th century.

  2. interpersonal · adjective/ˌɪntərˈpɜrsənl/

    relating to relationships or communication between people

    Effective interpersonal communication is essential for building strong relationships in the workplace.

    Synonyms: social, relational, communicative

    Origin: Originates from the prefix 'inter-' meaning 'between' and 'personal' from Latin 'personalis', which derives from 'persona' meaning 'person'.

  3. devoid · adjective/dɪˈvɔɪd/

    completely lacking or absent of something

    The landscape was devoid of any vegetation, making it look desolate and lifeless.

    Synonyms: deprived, lacking, bare

    Origin: Middle English 'devoid', from Old French 'devoide', from Latin 'devorare' meaning 'to empty'

  4. obnoxious · adjective/əbˈnɑk.ʃəs/

    highly offensive or annoying

    His obnoxious behavior at the party made everyone uncomfortable and eager to leave.

    Synonyms: offensive, irritating, repugnant

    Origin: The word 'obnoxious' originates from the Latin 'obnoxius', meaning 'exposed to harm', or 'offensive'. It entered Middle English in the 15th century.

  5. aural · adjective/ˈɔːrəl/

    relating to the sense of hearing

    The audiologist conducted various aural (adjective) tests to assess the patient's hearing ability.

    Synonyms: auditory, acoustic, hearing

    Origin: from Latin 'auralis', derived from 'auris' meaning 'ear'