Set 170 · Study 1 / 5

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bane

noun/beɪn/

a cause of great distress or annoyance

The long commutes to work have become a bane of my daily routine.

cursescourgeplague
word origin — Derived from Old English 'bana', meaning 'killer, murderer' or 'something causing death'.

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 170

Set 170 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: bane, antagonism, sect, siege, humility. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. bane · noun/beɪn/

    a cause of great distress or annoyance

    The long commutes to work have become a bane of my daily routine.

    Synonyms: curse, scourge, plague

    Origin: Derived from Old English 'bana', meaning 'killer, murderer' or 'something causing death'.

  2. antagonism · noun/ænˈtæɡənɪzəm/

    active resistance or hostility between opposing forces or ideas

    The antagonism between the rival factions escalated into a violent confrontation at the town hall meeting.

    Synonyms: hostility, opposition, enmity

    Origin: from Greek antagonismós, meaning 'opposition', derived from anti- 'against' and agōn 'struggle, contest'

  3. sect · noun/sɛkt/

    a subgroup of a larger religious, political, or philosophical group, often regarded as unorthodox

    The religious sect that emerged in the 19th century attracted many followers with its radical beliefs.

    Synonyms: denomination, faction, cult

    Origin: from Latin 'secta' meaning 'a way, a course,' derived from 'sequi' meaning 'to follow'.

  4. siege · noun/sidʒ/

    a military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or building to cut off supplies and force surrender

    The city endured a long and grueling siege, as enemy forces surrounded its walls and cut off all supply routes.

    Synonyms: blockade, encirclement, assault

    Origin: Middle English, from Old French 'siege', from Latin 'seges' meaning 'to sit'

  5. humility · noun/hjuˈmɪlɪti/

    a modest or low view of one's importance

    His humility allowed him to accept constructive criticism without taking offense.

    Synonyms: humbleness, modesty, meekness

    Origin: from Latin 'humilitas', from 'humilis' meaning 'lowly, low'