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affix

noun/ˈæfɪks/

a morpheme that is attached to a word to modify its meaning or create a new word

In English, the suffix 'ly' is an affix that transforms adjectives into adverbs, such as 'quick' into 'quickly'.

attachmentmodifieraddition
word origin — from Latin 'affixus', past participle of 'affigere', meaning 'to fasten to'

SAT Vocabulary Level 2 — Set 159

Set 159 of SAT Vocabulary Level 2 covers 5 words: affix, zenith, amalgamation, innovator, combatant. Each entry below includes its definition, an example sentence, and synonyms — practice them with the interactive cards above.

  1. affix · noun/ˈæfɪks/

    a morpheme that is attached to a word to modify its meaning or create a new word

    In English, the suffix 'ly' is an affix that transforms adjectives into adverbs, such as 'quick' into 'quickly'.

    Synonyms: attachment, modifier, addition

    Origin: from Latin 'affixus', past participle of 'affigere', meaning 'to fasten to'

  2. zenith · noun/ˈziːnəθ/

    the highest point reached by a celestial or other object

    The stars were at their zenith, creating a breathtaking display in the night sky.

    Synonyms: peak, summit, apex

    Origin: Derived from Middle English 'cenith', from Old French 'cenith', from Arabic 'samt' meaning 'path' or 'way'

  3. amalgamation · noun/əˌmælɡəˈmeɪʃən/

    the process of combining or uniting two or more entities into one

    The amalgamation of the two companies resulted in a stronger market presence and increased resources for innovation.

    Synonyms: merger, fusion, combination

    Origin: Late Latin amalgamatio, from amalgalmare, meaning to knead together.

  4. innovator · noun/ˈɪnəˌveɪtər/

    a person who introduces new ideas, products, or methods

    As a leading innovator in the tech industry, she has introduced several groundbreaking products that have changed the way we communicate.

    Synonyms: pioneer, trailblazer, creator

    Origin: The word 'innovator' originates from the Latin 'innovare', which means 'to renew or change'.

  5. combatant · noun/ˈkɑːmˌbætənt/

    a person who engages in combat or warfare

    The combatant trained rigorously for months before being deployed to the front lines.

    Synonyms: fighter, warrior, adversary

    Origin: Originating from the Latin word 'combatantem', the present participle of 'combare' which means 'to fight'.